Why Men Die Younger: New Studies in “The Lancet” Seek Causes
Published
Men worldwide have a significantly shorter average life expectancy than women. This difference has been known for decades, but the reasons behind it are not yet fully understood. Three new studies in the renowned journal “The Lancet” now examine why men die earlier and which factors play a role.
The researchers emphasise that being male in itself is not responsible for poorer health. Rather, certain behaviours and social expectations play an important role. According to the studies, men visit the doctor less often, talk less frequently about psychological problems, and are more willing to take risks. Accidents, alcohol consumption and tobacco use are also among the reasons that can reduce life expectancy.
This difference is also evident in the statistics for Austria. Women in this country live longer on average than men. Experts therefore see a need to direct health care more specifically at men. In the view of specialists, prevention programmes that start early could help reduce the gap.
The findings of the studies are now to be taken into account in health policy and in medical practice. The researchers point out that further investigations are necessary to understand the connections more precisely. Whether and how men's life expectancy can actually be improved through targeted measures will only become clear in the coming years.
Sources: WEB.DE
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