Feminization of tech professions: why is Belgium lagging behind?
The new technology sector, which encompasses mathematics, engineering, and computer science, is facing a major challenge in Belgium: the lack of female representation. While these fields are essential for the economy of tomorrow, figures show that Belgium is struggling to attract women to these technical careers.
On a global scale, the situation is contrasting. Countries like Morocco stand out in particular, ranking among the nations with the highest number of female engineers. In these regions, the rate of female graduates in scientific fields sometimes reaches 65%, a figure well above that observed in many European countries, including Belgium.
This difference can be explained by several cultural and educational factors. In some emerging countries, engineering professions are perceived as prestigious paths for social advancement, attracting both men and women equally. In Belgium, persistent stereotypes about technical professions still seem to hold young girls back when choosing their higher education studies.
For experts, it is urgent to rethink academic guidance and promote female role models in the Belgian technology sector. The goal is to break down prejudices to allow all students to thrive in scientific careers, which are essential for the country's innovation and growth.