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The Czech Republic faces a risk of high debt, warns the National Budget Council

2026-09-16

The Czech Republic faces a risk of high debt, warns the National Budget Council

The Czech Republic could enter a so-called excessive deficit procedure by 2028. This was warned by the chairman of the National Budget Council, Mojmír Hampl, in a recent interview with the MNI agency. According to his analysis, the state of public finances is likely to deteriorate in the coming years unless fundamental changes are made to the state's fiscal policy.

The main problem is the growing ratio of national debt to gross domestic product (GDP). According to estimates by the National Budget Council, this indicator will exceed the 50% threshold by 2029 at the latest. This trend suggests that state spending has been exceeding revenue in the long term, which creates pressure on the stability of the Czech economy.

The excessive deficit procedure is a European Union mechanism designed to ensure that member states keep their public finances within established rules. If a country exceeds this limit, it must take strict measures to reduce the deficit. For the Czech Republic, this would mean the necessity of implementing significant savings or increasing tax revenues to return the debt to a sustainable level.

Experts agree that the situation requires a responsible approach by the government in drafting the state budget. Mojmír Hampl emphasizes that a timely response to these warning signs is key to maintaining investor confidence and the stability of the Czech currency. In the coming months, the government will have to find a balance between investments in the country's development and the need to reduce the pace of indebtedness.

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