Germany seeks powers for spies to hack and disrupt attackers
Germany is preparing a major overhaul of its intelligence laws that could allow spy agencies to actively hack and disrupt cyber attackers instead of only monitoring them.
Under the proposed legislation, German intelligence services would gain authority to break into hostile IT systems, copy or delete data, and even disable digital tools used in cyberattacks. The reform marks a major shift from passive surveillance to active cyber operations.
The move comes as Germany faces growing cyber and hybrid threats, particularly those linked to Russia. Officials say traditional intelligence methods are no longer enough to counter increasingly sophisticated attacks targeting infrastructure, government systems, and private companies.
The draft law would also permit intelligence agencies to use deception tactics, including spreading misleading information to disrupt hostile operations. Supporters argue these powers are necessary to prevent attacks before serious damage occurs.
In addition, telecom, banking, and digital service providers could be required to secretly cooperate with intelligence agencies by providing access to critical information when ordered. Companies that refuse to comply may face penalties under the proposed rules.
The reforms have triggered debate over privacy and civil liberties. Critics warn that granting broader hacking powers to state agencies could increase the risk of surveillance abuse and reduce transparency, especially if oversight mechanisms are weak.
To address these concerns, the government plans to establish stronger oversight through an independent control body responsible for monitoring surveillance approvals, data protection, and intelligence operations. The proposal highlights Germany’s growing focus on cybersecurity as digital threats become a central national security challenge.