Ma nidaamka Jarmalka wuxuu abaalmarinayaa cudurka halkii caafimaadka?
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Jarmalka waxaa laga doodayaa su'aal: Nidaamka hadda jira ma ka dhigaa dadka inay u jeedaan inay xanuunsadaan halkii ay caafimaad qabi lahaayeen? Maqaal ka yimid Gütsel ayaa mawduucan ka hadlaya cinwaanka „Jarmalku wuxuu abaalmarinayaa cudurka halkii caafimaadka“. Qoraalka la daabacay ma laha faahfaahin dheer, sidaas darteed ma fahmi karno si buuxda doodaha qoraaga.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Jarmalka waxaa jira xeerar cad oo ku saabsan xaaladda cudurka. Shaqaalaha marka ay xanuunsadaan, inta badan waxay sida caadiga ah helaan mushaharkooda shaqo-bixiyaha ilaa lix toddobaad. Ka dib, caymiska caafimaadka ee sharciga ah (gesetzliche Krankenkasse) badanaa waxay bixisaa Krankengeld, oo laga bixin karo ilaa 78 toddobaad muddo saddex sano ah isla cudurkaas. Xeerarkan waxaa loogu talagalay inay ilaaliyaan shaqaalaha marka ay si dhab ah u xanuunsadaan.
Dhinac kale, caymiska caafimaadka ee sharciga ah ayaa sidoo kale dhiirigelinaya ka hortagga cudurada. Sida ku qoran Sozialgesetzbuch, waxay bixin karaan barnaamijyo abaal-marin ah marka dadka caymiska qabta ka qayb galaan koorsooyinka caafimaadka, ay si joogto ah u sameeyaan baadhitaanno ka hortag ah, ama ay ciyaaro samaystaan. Kaymo badan ayaa isticmaala fursadaas, tusaale ahaan iyagoo siinaya deeqo loogu talagalay xarumaha jimicsiga ama koorsooyinka ka hortagga.
Dadka naqdiya iyo kuwa taageera waxay xeerarkan u qiimeeyaan siyaabo kala duwan. Khubaro ayaa sheegaya in taageerada ka hortagga la xoojiyo ay dhici karto in ay kharash yareyso muddada dheer oo ay horumarin karto caafimaadka dadweynaha. Kuwo kale waxay xoogga saaraan in dadka si dhab ah u xanuunsan ay weli ku tiirsan yihiin amni maaliyadeed. Sidaas darteed, doodda ku saabsan isku dheellitirka u dhexeeya ilaalinta iyo dhiirigelinta caafimaadka waxaa la filayaa inay sii socoto.
Sources: Gütsel
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