Sababta Amniga Xarumaha Xogta uu u yahay Walaac sii kordhaya oo ka jira Mareykanka
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Sanadihii u dambeeyay, amniga xarumaha xogta (data centers) ayaa noqday mowduuc weyn oo ay ka doodaan khubarada iyo saraakiisha dowladda. Iyadoo wararka caalamiga ah ay inta badan iftiimiyaan weerarrada lagu qaado kaabayaasha dhijitaalka ah ee dalalka kale, dhacdooyinkan ayaa kor u qaaday su'aalo halis ah oo ku saabsan badbaadada xarumaha la midka ah ee gudaha Mareykanka.
Xarumaha xogta waa goobaha jireed ee ay ku yaallaan nidaamyada kombuyuutarka iyo adeegayaasha (servers) ee mas'uulka ka ah kaydinta macluumaadka dhijitaalka ah ee adduunka. Maadaama ay hayaan xaddi aad u badan oo xog xasaasi ah, waxaa loo arkaa inay yihiin bartilmaameedyo qiimo sare leh oo loogu talagalay dadka jabsada kombuyuutarrada (hackers) iyo kuwa kale ee leh ujeedooyinka xun. Khubarada ayaa ka digaya in xitaa iyadoo aan la helin khatarta dagaal dhaqameed, xarumahani ay wajahayaan khataro joogto ah oo ka imanaya weerarrada dhanka internetka ah.
Akhristayaasha Mareykanka, arrintani waxay si gaar ah u khuseysaa sababtoo ah dhaqaalaha Mareykanka wuxuu si weyn ugu tiirsan yahay adeegyada daruuriga ah (cloud computing) iyo adeegyada dhijitaalka ah. Haddii xarun xogeed oo weyn la waxyeeleeyo, waxay carqaladayn kartaa wax walba laga bilaabo bangiyada iyo daryeelka caafimaadka ilaa isgaarsiinta dowladda. Ilaalinta dhismayaashan hadda ma aha oo kaliya ku saabsan dab-damisyada dhijitaalka ah (digital firewalls); waxay sidoo kale ku lug leedahay tallaabooyin amni oo jireed si looga hortago gelitaanka aan la oggolayn.
Khubarada amniga ayaa hadda ku baaqaya xeerar adag iyo iskaashi wanaagsan oo dhexmara shirkadaha gaarka loo leeyahay iyo dowladda. Iyadoo la wadaagayo macluumaadka ku saabsan khataraha iman kara, warshaduhu waxay rajeynayaan inay dhisaan difaac xooggan oo ka dhan ah kuwa doonaya inay xadaan macluumaadka ama keenaan fashilka nidaamka.
Maadaama ku tiirsanaanteenna tignoolajiyadu ay sii kordhayso, badbaadada kaabayaasheenna dhijitaalka ah waxay ahaanaysaa mudnaanta koowaad. Hubinta in xarumaha xogta ay ammaan yihiin waa lagama maarmaan si loo ilaaliyo xasilloonida dhaqaalaha Mareykanka loona ilaaliyo sirta malaayiin muwaadiniin ah.
Sources: Mashable
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