Buug Cusub oo Baaraya Sababta Dadka Maraykanka ah ay ugu Soo Jiidmaan Kooxaha Cult-ka ah iyo Hoggaamiyeyaasha Awoodda leh
Published
Buug cusub oo cinwaankiisu yahay 'Cults Like Us' oo ay qortay qoraa Jane Borden ayaa baaray su'aal adag: maxay dad badan oo ku nool dalka Maraykanka ugu soo jiidmaan hoggaamiyeyaasha saamaynta leh, guruuyada, iyo shakhsiyaadka awoodda badan? Buuggu wuxuu baarayaa sababaha cilmi-nafsiga ah ee ka dambeeya sababta ay shakhsiyaadku u raaci karaan hoggaamiyeyaal ballan-qaada jawaabo fudud oo ku saabsan dhibaatooyin adag.
Borden waxay sahaminaysaa taariikhda fikirka maalinta qiyaamaha ee Maraykanka iyo sida uu u saameeyo bulshada casriga ah. Qoraagu waxay soo jeedinaysaa in xilliyada hubaal-la'aanta, dadku ay inta badan raadiyaan kooxo ama hoggaamiyeyaal bixiya dareen xooggan oo bulsho iyo ujeedo leh. Rabitaankan lahaanshaha ayaa mararka qaarkood dadka ka dhigi kara kuwo u nugul in lagu maamulo dad sheeganaya inay haystaan aqoon ama xalal gaar ah.
Buugga dhexdiisa, qoraagu waxay falanqaynaysaa qaababka u oggolaanaya kooxaha cult-ka iyo dhaqdhaqaaqyada siyaasadeed ee xagjirka ah inay koraan. Iyadoo eegaysa tusaalooyin hore iyo kuwo hadda jira, qoraalku wuxuu iftiiminayaa sida kooxahani ay inta badan u isticmaalaan cabsida iyo ballan-qaadka mustaqbal wanaagsan si ay u helaan saameyn. Cilmi-baaristu waxay soo jeedinaysaa in baahida bini'aadamka ee ah inuu rumaysto wax ka weyn naftiisa ay tahay awood xooggan oo loo isticmaali karo natiijooyin togan iyo kuwo taban labadaba.
'Cults Like Us' waxay u adeegtaa hage u ah akhristayaasha doonaya inay fahmaan makaanikada saamaynta iyo qancinta. Waxay ku dhiirigelinaysaa in si ka sii qoto dheer loo eego sida aan u doorano hoggaamiyeyaasheena iyo kooxaha aan go'aansano inaan ku biirno. Iyadoo la fahmayo kiciyeyaashan cilmi-nafsiga ah, qoraagu waxay rajaynaysaa in dadku ay ka warqabi karaan sida ay u saameeyaan macluumaadka iyo shakhsiyaadka ay la kulmaan maalin kasta.
Ugu dambeyntii, buuggu wuxuu bixiyaa muuqaal qoto dheer oo ku saabsan maskaxda Maraykanka iyo raadinta aan u raadinayno macnaha. Maadaama bulshadu ay sii waddo wajahidda isbeddello degdeg ah, casharrada buuggan waxay bixiyaan hab lagu fikirayo si cad oo ku saabsan khatarta rumaysadka indho-la'aanta ah iyo muhiimadda fikirka madaxbannaan.
Sources: California Review of Books
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