Daraasad Cusub oo Baaraysa Caqabadaha Nidaamka Caafimaadka ee Hal-Bixiyaha ah ee Maraykanka
Published
Tijaabo siyaasadeed oo dhawaan laga sameeyay Maryland ayaa bixisay aragtiyo cusub oo ku saabsan kakanaanta hirgelinta nidaamka daryeelka caafimaadka ee hal-bixiyaha ah (single-payer) gudaha Maraykanka. In kasta oo fikradda "Medicare for All" ay weli caan ka tahay ra'yi-ururinno badan oo heer qaran ah, daraasaddu waxay soo jeedinaysaa in taageerada dadweynuhu ay inta badan isbeddesho marka muwaadiniintu ay bartaan faahfaahinta la taaban karo iyo khasaaraha suurtagalka ah ee nidaamka noocaas ah.
Mashruuca Maryland wuxuu diiradda saaray sida qaabka daryeelka caafimaadka ee dhexe ee ay dawladdu maamusho uu uga shaqayn lahaa heer deegaan. Cilmi-baarayaashu waxay eegeen sida isbeddellada ku yimaada maalgelinta, lacag-bixinta bixiyeyaasha, iyo helitaanka bukaanka ay u saameeyeen tayada guud iyo xawaaraha adeegyada caafimaadka. Natiijooyinka ayaa iftiiminaya dhibaatada ay leedahay in la dheellitiro caymiska caalamiga ah iyo baahida loo qabo daryeel hufan oo tayo sare leh.
Mid ka mid ah caqabadaha ugu waaweyn ee lagu aqoonsaday daraasadda waa iska caabbinta soo baxda marka dadku ay ogaadaan sida nidaamka hal-bixiyaha ah uu u saameyn karo xulashooyinkooda caymis ee hadda. Maraykan badan ayaa u bartay qorshayaasha caymiska gaarka loo leeyahay ee ay bixiyaan loo-shaqeeyayaashooda. U gudubka nidaam dawladeed oo keliya ayaa u baahan doona isbeddello waaweyn oo ku saabsan sida dhakhaatiirta loo siiyo lacagta iyo sida bukaannadu u ballansadaan ballamahooda.
Khubarada ayaa xusay in doodda ku saabsan dib-u-habaynta daryeelka caafimaadka ay aad uga fog tahay in la soo gabagabeeyo. Iyadoo siyaasad-dejiyeyaashu ay sii wadaan raadinta habab lagu yareeyo kharashyada loona horumariyo helitaanka dhammaan muwaadiniinta, tijaabooyinka sida midda Maryland waxay u adeegaan qalab waxtar leh oo lagu fahmo khataraha iyo faa'iidooyinka suurtagalka ah. Daraasaddu waxay xoogga saaraysaa in jidka loo marayo dib-u-habaynta daryeelka caafimaadka qaranka ay ku lug leedahay wax ka badan taageerada siyaasadeed; waxay u baahan tahay qorshayn taxaddar leh si loo hubiyo in nidaamku uu u sii jiri karo qof kasta.
Sources: City Journal
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